A Guide To Academic Writing: Essay Conclusion Examples


Conclusions are perhaps the most important component of academic essays. Just like introductions act as bridges that take your readers from their lives into your observation and analysis, conclusions transport your readers back into their daily lives. Your conclusion gives you the opportunity to have the last word on a topic, to provide a summary of your thoughts and to demonstrate how important your ideas are. Simply, it’s your last chance to leave a lasting impression.

There are several methods to writing great essay conclusions. Here are a few to consider:

  • Returning to Introduction: This is a simple strategy that brings readers full circle by reminding them of a theme or themes discussed in your introduction. If you start your essay by describing an event or a scenario, you can end with the same event or scenario as a way to provide a new point of view or understanding.

  • Synthesizing, not summarizing: You could start your conclusion with a very brief summary of your main points. Then, and more importantly, provide an explanation of how your points relate together and support your thesis statement through the examples you used. Essentially, you pull the whole thing together so that the reader understands your paper clearly.

  • Playing the “So What?” game: If you think you aren’t getting anywhere with the conclusion you might want to try asking yourself a couple of questions. Imagine you are reading your paper from a fresh perspective and ask yourself what the point of the piece you just read. What have you accomplished and would anybody else care?

  • Pointing to the broader implications: A really nice way to end your essay and get your reader into thinking about the larger implications it has in the world. For instance, if you are writing about Rosa Parks and her involvement in the bus boycott, then you would discuss how she played a larger role in the Civil Rights Movement. If you were to discuss social movements in the 1920s you would thus write about the roles these movements had on the Great Depression.

  • Proposing a call to action: A great way to leave a lasting impression is to get your audience to think about your paper well after they are done reading it by proposing a call to action, questions to further study or a solution to a specific issue. This method can redirect your audience’s thought process into what you intended with your essay.
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